Question 65
A few electric field lines for a system of two charges and fixed at two different points on the x-axis are shown in the figure. These lines suggest that

at a finite distance to the left of the electric field is zero
at a finite distance to the right of the electric field is zero
Detailed Solution
From the field line diagram, the number of lines originating from is greater than the number of lines terminating at . Since the magnitude of the charge is proportional to the number of field lines, . This makes option A correct. The lines originate from and terminate at , meaning is positive and is negative. For a system of two opposite charges of unequal magnitude, the null point (where the electric field is zero) exists on the line joining them, outside the charges, specifically on the side of the charge with the smaller magnitude. Since , the null point will be to the right of at a finite distance. Thus, option D is correct.
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